ỌFỌ: THE EMBLEM OF JUSTICE

Abstract

This study focuses on á»fá» as a symbol of justice among the Igbo extracts of Eastern Nigeria. In the ancient days, á»fá» was held in high esteem as a symbol of justice compared to the present time. The natural urge for justice resides in humans. This instinct was also noticed among the Igbo people, as the holders of á»fá» were very cautious in matters relating to justice. However, most researchers have not paid an exclusive attention to á»fá» as regards to justice. Most people focus their interest on the meaning, nature and functions while some people perceived á»fá» as a sacred object of ritual service. Some scholars see á»fá» as a god of justice. It is also assumed that recently the use of á»fá» is perverted. The evidence is seen by so much injustice prevalent in the society. The study seeks to reposition á»fá» as a symbol of justice. It also explores its role in maintaining and preserving justice in Igbo land. The study adopts the descriptive research method. The study obtains its data through the use of oral interview and a review of literature. The findings reveal that á»fá» performs the role of justice among other roles. á»fá» is seen to be synonymous with truth, for justice resides with truth. In a way of significance, this study is expected to sway some Igbo people to the main purpose which á»fá» serves culturally in Igbo land. Furthermore, it is expected to generate the tendency for many Igbo people to strive for justice and cordial relationship.