OGWUMABIRI MARKET AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF UMUAHIA, 1900-1975

Abstract

This study examined the contributions of Ogwumabiri Markets to the development of Umuahia, the capital city of Abia state in South-eastern Nigeria. It explores the multifaceted impact of these markets on the city’s socio-economic growth, Urbanisation, and cultural evolution. The purpose of this study, therefore is to historicize Umuahia’s strategic location as a railway hub, spurred real estate development and contributed to its Urban sprawl. The study also attempted to demonstrate that culturally, markets have become melting pots where different ethnicities and cultures interact, promoting social cohesion and cultural exchange. The study utilised thematic analysis and secondary sources, including books, journals and newspapers by various scholars. The findings indicate that marketing activities and market institutions are integral to urban development. Markets also present challenges such as congestion, environmental population and strain on urban infrastructure. Addressing these issues requires comprehensive urban planning and sustainable development strategies to ensure that the benefits of markets are maximized while mitigating their adverse effects.