A Reflection of Karl Marx’s View of Justice on the Judiciary System in Nigeria

Abstract

The Judiciary System in Nigeria has been a subject of debate among scholars and researchers due to the various challenges it faces, including corruption, delay of justice, and poor funding. This research aims to analyze the Nigerian judiciary system through the conceptual reflection of Karl Marx's maxim. Marx's philosophy advocates for the elimination of class struggles and the establishment of a classless society. It argues that the bourgeoisie holds the power and uses it to exploit the proletariat, leading to social inequality. It goes to explore the Nigerian judiciary system and its correlation with Karl Marx's maxim, "Justice can be achieved only in a classless society." The judiciary plays a crucial role in upholding the rule of law, ensuring justice, and maintaining social order. The wealthy and influential elites often manipulate the justice system to their advantage while the poor and marginalized are left to suffer from the consequences. This situation reflects the Marxist idea of class struggle, where the powerful bourgeoisie use their economic and political power to oppress and exploit the working-class people. By analyzing the historical context, structure, and functioning of the Nigerian judiciary, this research will adopt analytic method to examine the extent to which it reflects Marx's maxim and explores potential avenues for reform.