SIGNIFICANCE OF ITO-OGBO CULTURAL FESTIVAL IN OBOSI,ANAMBRA STATE

Abstract

Old age is like a plane that has reached flying altitude and is flying smoothly at cruising speed. The engines are not straining for more height, but flying along smoothly until it reaches  its  destination.  In  Africa,  old  age  symbolizes  a  fulfilled  life,  and  often  may  earn one the right to courtesy and politeness. In the culture and tradition of Obosi, the elderly are valued and celebrated. The octogenarians, are believed to have reached their career aspirations, accomplished their family responsibilities, and are debt-free. They are seen as people who have nothing more to aspire for but happiness and peace. Obosi people    celebrate    and    honour    them.    They    are    automatically    exempt    from    taxations/levies.  The  people  organize  a  triennial  festival  called  Ito-Ogbo  Obosi  in honour of those who turned eighty within the three-year gap. Once honoured, they are given the title of Ogbueshi (for men) and Ogbueshi nwanyi (for women).The kind of honour that goes with the title encourages the elders to maintain decent health in order to live to the age of eighty and join their mates to receive the title. This article examines the origin of the festival, as well as its significance and impact on the life of the people of Obosi and Igbo society at large, especially within the larger context of the rites of passage.