SMART WEARABLE DEVICES FOR HEALTH MONITORING: A FOCUS ON RURAL HEALTHCARE

Stephen Vure Gbaraba; Ashiata Yetunde Mustapha; Busayo Olamide Tomoh;, Akachukwu Obianuju Mbata & Adelaide Yeboah Forkuo

Abstract


Smart wearable devices are transforming health monitoring, particularly in rural areas with limited healthcare access. Equipped with sensors and real-time analytics, these devices monitor vital signs such as heart rate, blood pressure, and glucose levels, enabling continuous remote monitoring. This reduces the need for frequent facility visits and allows early detection of chronic conditions like diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. Wearables also empower patients by providing direct access to their health data, improving health literacy, and encouraging proactive self-care. Integration with AI enhances predictive capabilities, detecting health anomalies such as arrhythmias or stroke symptoms for timely intervention. However, data privacy, affordability, and internet connectivity remain barriers to widespread adoption. This study will adopt a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative data collection through pilot deployments of smart wearables in selected rural communities with qualitative interviews of patients and healthcare providers. Health outcome metrics and user feedback will be analyzed to assess the effectiveness, usability, and barriers to the implementation of wearable technologies in rural settings. With targeted investment and collaborative efforts, smart wearables can bridge healthcare gaps and significantly improve outcomes in underserved populations.

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